In Ukraine, legislation strictly regulates issues related to hemp seeds and their cultivation. Understanding these regulations is important for anyone interested in this topic.
Legal Status of Hemp Seeds
Hemp seeds do not contain psychoactive substances such as tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and therefore are not classified as narcotic substances. Consequently, their purchase, sale, and storage in Ukraine are not prohibited by law. We offer seeds exclusively as souvenir products or for collection purposes. However, it is important to note that germination of these seeds without proper authorization is illegal.
Liability for Hemp Cultivation
Ukrainian legislation provides for both administrative and criminal liability for illegal planting and cultivation of hemp:
Administrative liability: According to Article 106-2 of the Code of Ukraine on Administrative Offenses, illegal planting or cultivation of up to 10 hemp plants entails a fine ranging from 306 to 1,700 hryvnias, along with confiscation of the plants.
Criminal liability: According to Article 310 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine, illegal planting or cultivation of 10 to 50 hemp plants is punishable by a fine ranging from 1,700 to 8,500 hryvnias, arrest for up to 6 months, or restriction of liberty for up to 3 years. If the number of plants exceeds 50, the punishment includes imprisonment for 3 to 7 years.
Changes in Legislation
In August 2024, a law came into force in Ukraine regulating the circulation of plants of the cannabis genus for medical and industrial purposes. According to this law, the cultivation of industrial hemp does not require licenses, quotas, or special permits. However, producers are required to register in the relevant registry of the Ministry of Agrarian Policy and Food of Ukraine.
Recommendations for Buyers
When purchasing hemp seeds, it is essential to remember that their use is permitted only for legal purposes, such as collection or research activities. Germination of seeds without proper authorization violates Ukrainian legislation and may result in administrative or criminal liability. It is recommended to carefully study the applicable regulations and adhere to them to avoid legal consequences.
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